Research Theme
Tax Administration and Compliance
Many of the challenges low-income countries face in mobilising domestic resources are related to tax administration as much as tax policy. Our research on this theme encompasses all aspects of tax administration, from technology adoption, to data management and strategies for collecting revenue from different types of taxpayers. Tax compliance is a key focus, as low-income countries struggle with widespread evasion, corruption, and limited administrative capacity. Our research on compliance includes survey-based studies of taxpayers’ perceptions and attitudes, case studies, and large-scale field experiments.
Led By
Key Resources
Tax Administration and Compliance Library
How can mirror statistics help combat customs fraud in developing countries?
International money laundering and international illicit financial flows (IFFs) are major problems for poor and rich countries alike, but especially…
Uganda should tax “Covid-19 winners” to fill revenue gaps
Globally, governments are adjusting their tax policies to help address the effects of the coronavirus pandemic. In most countries, these…
Unpacking Formalisation: The need for a new research agenda on taxation and the informal economy
ICTD Informality and Taxation blog series The ICTD’s Informality and Tax programme seeks to conduct, connect, and support novel research…
How can African tax collectors help cope with the economic impacts of Covid-19?
There is no scarcity of criticism of the methods that OECD governments have used – and not used – to…
Response to Richard Bird’s Critique of “Innovations in Tax Compliance”
At the request of the ICTD, Professor Richard Bird generously agreed to review the new World Bank publication Innovations in…
Review of new World Bank framework “Innovations in Tax Compliance”
See here for a response to Professor Bird’s critique by the World Bank framework’s lead author and ICTD Research Director…
Nigeria’s historic tax reform led by ICTD tax course alum
Taxing Smarter: How Research Collaboration is Strengthening Tax Systems in Africa
Amidst growing fiscal pressures, rising debt service costs, and shrinking aid budgets, strengthening domestic resource mobilisation (DRM) has become an…
The implications of digital payments for tax administration – Insights from the Inclusive FinTech Forum 2025
What is the potential of digital finance, a cashless economy and system interoperability for strengthening tax administration in lower- and…
ICTD-RRA conference discusses future of digital tax administration
Digital Public Infrastructure and Taxation in Africa – what have we learnt and what’s next?
ICTD policy impact featured in Institute of Development Studies’ latest Annual Review
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