Tax Administration and Compliance

Research Theme

Tax Administration and Compliance

Many of the challenges low-income countries face in mobilising domestic resources are related to tax administration as much as tax policy. Our research on this theme encompasses all aspects of tax administration, from technology adoption, to data management and strategies for collecting revenue from different types of taxpayers. Tax compliance is a key focus, as low-income countries struggle with widespread evasion, corruption, and limited administrative capacity. Our research on compliance includes survey-based studies of taxpayers’ perceptions and attitudes, case studies, and large-scale field experiments.

Tax Administration and Compliance

Led By

Tax Administration and Compliance Library

Working Paper

Tax Compliance in Multi-Tiered Tax Systems: Evidence from Cross-Linked Business Tax Records in Uganda

May 2026
Stephan Dietrich, Yannick Markhof, Rose Camille Vincent

Working Paper

Do Electronic Filing and Payment Increase Tax Compliance? Evidence from Large Taxpayers in Senegal

May 2026
Léo Czajka, Awa Diouf, Fabrizio Santoro

Journal Article

How Tanzania’s Levy on Mobile Money Affects Small Businesses

January 2026
Stefanie Pfeil, Luciana Nyaoke Murimi, Marius Siebert, Fabrizio Santoro

Partner Publication

The Panopticon Taxman: the Impact of E-invoicing on VAT Compliance in Uganda

January 2026
Adrienne Lees, Maria Jouste, Nicholas Musoke, Joseph Okello Ayo

Research in Brief

The Impact of Tax Agents on Taxpayers’ Compliance in Uganda? Evidence from Tax Administrative Data

October 2025
Giovanni Occhiali, Fredrick Kalyango

Research in Brief

Cashless Tax Systems: Voluntary vs. Mandated Digital Payments in Eswatini (Summary of African Tax Administration Paper 43)

October 2025
Fabrizio Santoro, Phindile T. Masuku, Tanele Magongo

African Tax Administration Paper

Cashless Tax Systems: Voluntary vs. Mandated Digital Payments in Eswatini

October 2025
Fabrizio Santoro, Phindile T. Masuku, Tanele Magongo

Research in Brief

The Interpersonal Side of Tax Compliance: Interactions Between Taxpayers and Tax Officials in Rwanda

September 2025
Giulia Mascagni, Celeste Scarpini, Denis Mukama, Fabrizio Santoro, Naphtal Hakizimana

Journal Article

The state-capital nexus in fragile contexts: a case study of tax relations in Somalia

August 2025
Gayatri Sahgal

Journal Article

Understanding the Tax Payment Compliance of Companies: Evidence from Eswatini

July 2025
Phindile T. Masuku, Fabrizio Santoro, Ziyanda Dlamini

Research in Brief

Understanding Corporate Income Tax Payment Compliance in Eswatini

June 2025
Phindile T. Masuku, Ziyanda Dlamini, Fabrizio Santoro

African Tax Administration Paper

Understanding the Tax Payment Compliance of Companies: Evidence from Eswatini

June 2025
Phindile T. Masuku, Ziyanda Dlamini, Fabrizio Santoro

Virtual

14 April 2023 – 13:00

•

Timezone: Europe/London

ICTD’s Giulia Mascagni will be a guest on the next TADAT Coffee Chats to discuss the topic “Tax and Gender: How it Contributes to Domestic Revenue Mobilisation”. It’s going to be an exciting discussion with Varsha Singh, Head of the

In person

26 October 2022 – 15:00

•

Timezone: Europe/Helsinki

Katajanokanlaituri 6b, Helsinki, Finland
Giulia Mascagni presents at the WIDER Seminar Series on 26 October 2022 in Finland. Register today for this hybrid event!

In person

20 June 2022 – 09:00

•

Timezone: Europe/London

Meethaq Hotels, Jabi, meethaq hotels, Jabi, Abuja, Nigeria
Join us on the 20th of June for this seminar on Digitalisation of Tax Administration in Nigeria. Hosted by NTRN, in partnership with the ACTG.

Virtual

17 February 2022 – 13:00

•

Timezone: Europe/London

The Innovations in Tax Compliance program is launching its publication “Building Trust, Navigating Politics, and Tailoring Reforms.” The virtual event will delve into the new integrated framework and strategies for strengthening tax compliance and tax reform. Report authors will share

Completed

Mapping Property Tax Compliance in Freetown, Sierra Leone

Start date: 06/09/2022

Completed

Tax Messaging and Compliance Behavior: Does Varying Messaging on Tax Bills Influence Compliance?

Start date: 16/11/2022

Completed

Participatory Budgeting and Tax Compliance in a Weak State: Evidence from Sierra Leone

Start date: 02/11/2022

Completed

Rebuilding the Social Compact: Urban Service Delivery and Property Taxes in Pakistan

Start date: 11/11/2022

Completed

Public Reporting and Property Tax Compliance: A Field Experiment in Kampala, Uganda

Start date: 11/08/2022

Completed

Anatomy of Filing Non-Compliance in VAT Systems

Start date: 01/11/2022

Completed

Perversity in Sri Lanka’s tax administration

Start date: 01/11/2022

Current

Evidence Gap Map on Digital Financial Services: Enablers, Barriers, and Impacts

Start date: 03/01/2022

Completed

The Promise and Limitations of Information Technology for Tax Administration

Start date: 01/06/2018

Completed

Understanding Retail Central Bank Digital Currencies and their Potential for Revenue Authorities

Start date: 01/01/2022

Completed

Inter-Institutional Data Sharing and Cooperation for Better Tax Administration – Evidence from Uganda

Start date: 01/01/2022

Completed

Leveraging DFS and Digital IDs for Improved Tax Collection in the Togo Revenue Authority (OTR)

Start date: 01/01/2022
Alex Kombat
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Research Affiliate
Hannelore Niesten
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Associate Postdoctoral Fellow
Jalia Kangave
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Associate Research Fellow
Lucia Rossel
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Research Affiliate
Mick Moore
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Research Fellow & Publications Editor
Moyo Arewa
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Programme Director, LoGRI
Ronald Waiswa
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Research Affiliate
Samuel Jibao
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Research Affiliate
Wilson Prichard
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Associate Research Fellow, ICTD and Chair, LoGRI

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