Tax Administration and Compliance

Research Theme

Tax Administration and Compliance

Many of the challenges low-income countries face in mobilising domestic resources are related to tax administration as much as tax policy. Our research on this theme encompasses all aspects of tax administration, from technology adoption, to data management and strategies for collecting revenue from different types of taxpayers. Tax compliance is a key focus, as low-income countries struggle with widespread evasion, corruption, and limited administrative capacity. Our research on compliance includes survey-based studies of taxpayers’ perceptions and attitudes, case studies, and large-scale field experiments.

Tax Administration and Compliance

Led By

Tax Administration and Compliance Library

Working Paper

At What Cost? Curtailing Tax Evasion in a Digital World

November 2026
Muhammad Ahmed, Mohamed Badran, Nasreen Nawaz, Mazhar Waseem

Partner Publication

Raising Revenue Right Chapter 3: Technology in Tax Administration

September 2026
Oyebola Okunogbe, Fabrizio Santoro

Working Paper

Tax Implications of Cashless Payments: Micro Evidence from African Countries

August 2026
Lucia Rossel, Fabrizio Santoro

Research in Brief

State Visibility and the Fiscal Contract: Experimental Evidence from Tanzania

August 2026
Revocatus Paul, Jonathan Karver, Christopher Hoy, Ephraim Mdee, Massaga Fimbo, Zain Chaudry

Working Paper

State Visibility and the Fiscal Contract: Experimental Evidence from Tanzania

August 2026
Revocatus Paul, Jonathan Karver, Christopher Hoy, Ephraim Mdee, Massaga Fimbo, Zain Chaudry

Research in Brief

From Law to Practice: Bhutan’s GST Rollout and Lessons for Small Digitalising Economies

August 2026
Hannelore Niesten

Working Paper

From Law to Practice: Bhutan’s GST Rollout and Lessons for Small Digitalising Economies

August 2026
Hannelore Niesten

Research in Brief

Tax Implications of Cashless Payments: Micro Evidence from Africa

July 2026
Lucia Rossel, Fabrizio Santoro

Partner Publication

The Inland Revenue Department needs Strategy not Tactics

July 2026
Mick Moore

Report

Taxing Smarter: Advancing Reform Through Research and Partnership

July 2026

Journal Article

Cashless tax systems: voluntary vs. mandated digital payments in Eswatini

July 2026
Fabrizio Santoro, Phindile T. Masuku, Tanele Magongo

Partner Publication

Should Sri Lanka Re-Introduce a Tax Ombudsman?

July 2026
Mick Moore

Virtual

19 August 2026 – 11:00

•

Timezone: UTC

This webinar will bring together researchers and practitioners to examine what AI adoption means in practice for African tax administrations and which applications need stronger DPI foundations.

Virtual

15 December 2025 – 15:00

•

Timezone: Europe/London

ICTD Research Fellow Giovanni Occhiali will join a high-level panel during the launch of Tax Justice Network’s ‘Admin Data for Tax Justice’ database.

Virtual

3 September 2025 – 03:30

•

Timezone: UTC

ICTD Research Fellow Mick Moore will be speaking at Arutha’s Debt & Tax Dialogue on fair and efficient tax solutions on 3rd of September.

In person

3 December 2024 – 10:00

•

Timezone: America/New_York

United Nations Headquarters, East 45th Street, New York, NY, USA
The ICTD will be hosting a side event at the Second Preparatory Committee Session of the Financing for Development Conference.

Current

Investigating the Inclusion of Welfare Issues in the IMF’s Tax Policy Agenda: A Quantitative Analysis of Article IV Consultation Reports

Start date: 01/08/2025

Current

Extent and Distributional Implications of Non-Compliance with Local and National Taxes among Firms in Kampala, Uganda

Start date: 01/07/2022

Current

The Politics of Tax Reform in Pakistan

Start date: 05/01/2026

Current

Tracking Tax Compliance: Evaluating Pakistan’s Track and Trace System

Start date: 01/09/2025

Current

Navigating Tax Compliance in Pakistan: The Role of Heuristics in Self-Reporting Systems

Start date: 10/02/2025

Current

One-stop Shops as Intermediaries Between Digital States and Non-digital Populations

Start date: 11/11/2025

Current

Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? Experimental evidence of tax advice in Rwanda

Start date: 02/12/2024

Current

Collection Cost and Revenue: Evaluating the Cost-Effectiveness of Administration of the Tax Stamp in Ghana

Start date: 01/10/2024

Current

The Politics and Practice of Tax Targets

Start date: 10/07/2024

Current

Tax Officials and Tax Compliance: Attitudes to Enforcement and Implications on Taxpayer Compliance

Start date: 01/01/2022

Current

What Impacts Do Tax Agents Have on Taxpayer Compliance in Uganda? Evidence from eTax – Phase 2

Start date: 01/08/2026

Current

Artificial Intelligence for Smarter Tax Administration: Opportunities, Limits, and Evidence from Zambia – Phase 1

Start date: 01/01/2026
Alex Kombat
View bio
Research Affiliate
Hannelore Niesten
View bio
Associate Postdoctoral Fellow
Jalia Kangave
View bio
Associate Research Fellow
Lucia Rossel
View bio
Research Affiliate
Mick Moore
View bio
Research Fellow & Publications Editor
Moyo Arewa
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Programme Director, LoGRI
Ronald Waiswa
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Research Affiliate
Samuel Jibao
View bio
Research Affiliate
Wilson Prichard
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Associate Research Fellow, ICTD and Chair, LoGRI

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